Sat, 25 Feb
1995
Computer
Ta.i Vietnam
By Le Phung
Long <[email protected]>
Cha`o ca'c
ba.n,
Ghi chu':
Theo lo+`i ye^u ca^`u cu?a ca'c ba^.c dda`n anh, to^i xin ddu+o+.c cung
ca^'p va`i y' kie^'n ve^` Computer ta.i Vietnam.. Tru+o+'c he^'t xin no'i
ngay la` to^i lu+o+~ng lu+. la('m. Co' ca'c ly' do : Ro+`i kho?i nha` ddi
ho.c 20 tha'ng, tho^ng tin nha^.n ddu+o+.c chi? la` nhu+~ng lu'c ve^` tha(m
nha` va` qua trao ddo^?i ba.n be`. Kho^ng quen bie^'t, kho^ng tie^'p ca^.n
ddu+o+.c vo+'i nhu+~ng nguo^`n tin dda'ng tin ca^.y tu+` ca'c vi. la~nh
dda.o nga`nh Computer ta.i Saigon, va? la.i ba?n tha^n to^i cu~ng dda^u
co' la`m cho nha` nu+o+'c :-((( . Nhu+~ng gi` tri`nh ba`y trong article
na`y chi? la` nha^.n ddi.nh ca' nha^n va` co' le~ ra^'t la` out of date
ro^`i . To^i chi? co' the^? tri`nh ba`y ddu+o+.c ve^` PC market o+? Saigon,
nha^.n ddi.nh kho^ng pha?i cu?a mo^.t ngu+o+`i trong cuo^.c, chi? qua tro`
chuye^.n ba.n be`, va^.y ca'c ba.n chi.u kho' ddo.c ne^'u tha^'y co' gi`
sai so't xin bo? qua cho.
====================
I.
PC Market
Saigon, trong
chuye^'n ve^` tha(m nha` di.p Te^'t vu+`a qua, co' mo^.t su+. pha't trie^?n
dda'ng kinh nga.c ve^` so^' lu+o+.ng ca'c PC shops . Xin no'i ngay la`
ca'c shops chi? thuo^.c loa.i co+? nho? , chu+ng mo^.t hai ca'i ba`n tre^n
dda(.t ddie^.n thoa.i, va`i ca'i PCs, ke^' ddo' la` tu? kie^'ng tru+ng
ca'c vo? ho^.p cu?a ca'c Popular Softwares, di~ nhie^n be^n ca.nh ddo'
la` Diskettes dde^? ba'n, chu? ye^'u la` cu?a Maxell, Sony . Co`n AIR-CON
thi` tie^.m co' tie^.m kho^ng.
Ca'c con ddu+o+`ng
Bu`i Thi. Xua^n, Ho^`ng Tha^.p Tu+ ( i.e., Xo^ Vie^'t Nghe^. Ti~nh + Nguye^~
thi. Minh KhaI ), Tra^`n Quo^'c Toa?n ( i.e., 3/2) , Nguye^~n DDi`nh Chie^?u,
va`i con ddu+o+`ng lo+'n o+? Cho+. Lo+'n la` nhu+~ng no+i ta^.p trung PC
shops nhie^`u. DDa'ng dde^? y' la` con ddu+o+`ng Bu`i Thi. Xua^n. To^i
nho+' ho^`i 1992-1993 ngoa`i va(n pho`ng cua? Co^ng ty SCITEC ( coi nhu+
la` mo^.t co^ng ty ha(?n hoi) chi? co' B&T shop, Computer Land. Va^.y
ma` nay dde^'m tre^n du+o+'i chu.c cu+?a ha`ng, nhu+ng dde^`u thuo^.c loa.i
nho? , ba'n le? nhu+~ng chie^'c PC vo+'i cha^'t lu+o+.ng ra^'t kha'c nhau.
Tha^.m chi' co' no+i co`n dde^? ha(?n hoi co' ba'n tra? go'p, ma(.c du`
cu+?a tie^.m tro^ng ra^'t ... lu.p xu.p ! . Thu+? ghe' va`o ho?i xem sao
thi` ddu+o+.c mo^.t co^ ga'i tre? la.nh nha.t ba?o nga`y mai tro+? la.i
dde^? bie^'t thu? tu.c mua (tra? go'p) . Co' le? ta.i bu+?a ddo' to^i ddi
chie^'c xe dda.p ca` ta`ng qua', cha^n la.i mang de'p, a(n ma(.c thi` theo
nhu+ ngu+o+`i ta no'i nhi`n thi` tha^'y chi? ddu? tie^`n uo^'ng cafe' xa'i
o+? qua'n co'c la` he^'t mu+'c :-))) . Lie^'c va`o cu+?a hie^.u ddo', thi`
tha^'y va`i ca'i ma'y ddu+o+.c ddem ra cho mu+o+'n theo gio+`. To^i bie^'t
ngay la` mo^.t so^' PC cu~ 286 ( tha^.m chi' XT) ca^`n ddu+o+.c thanh toa'n.
So^' lu+o+.ng
cu+?a ha`ng nhie^`u ta^'t nhie^n da^~n to+'i ca.nh tranh kho^'c lie^.t.
Phu+o+ng pha'p co^? ddie^?n nha^'t va^~n ddu+o+.c a'p du.ng : Ha. gia'
ma` va^~n tie^'p tu.c qua?ng ca'o : Ha`ng cha^'t lu+o+.ng. Mo^.t 386DX40
ma` co' khi ba'n chi? co' ho+n 800 USD mo^.t chu't . Ba.n be` to^i no'i
co' nhu+~ng cu+?a hie^.u chi? ca^`n lo+`i co' ... 20 USD tra^n mo^.t PC
thi` ho. cu~ng ba'n luo^n. Nguye^n ta('c pha?i lo+`i i't ra 20% tre^n gia'
trong kho bi. vi pha.m kinh khu?ng. Di? nhie^n ba'n lo+`i i't va^.y thi`
dda^u co' the^? ba?o tri` to^'t ddu+o+.c . Do ddo' nhie^`u PC shops tha^.t,
nhu+ng tha^.t su+. cha(?ng co' ma^'y no+i dda'ng tin ca^.y . Song song
ddo', ca'c End-users cu+' nghe ra ra? tre^n ba'o la` co^ng nghe^. PC hie^.n
nay dda~ tie^'n bo^. dde^'n mu+'c co' the^? ha. gia' ba'n le~ dde^'n mu+'c
gia' tha`nh ha. ma` va^~n ba?o dda?m cha^'t lu+o+.ng , ddie^`u ddo' gieo
a^'n tu+.ng trong dda^`u la` gia' PC re? la` do ba?n tha^n gia' tha`nh
sa?N xua^'t dda~ xuo^'ng tha^'p. Tha^.t ra, cu~ng co' pha^`n ddu'ng, nhu+ng
ta.i Saigon hie^.n nay muo^'n mo^.t PC ha. gia' ra^'t de^~, thay mo^.t
IDE card bo+?i mo^.t loa.i kha'c re~ ho+n chu+`ng 5 USD, Video Card 1024KB
thay ba(`ng 512K, Monitor 0.28 thay ba(`ng 0.31 , End-user cu+' tha^'y
chu? hie^.u ha. gia' thi` nghi~ ra(`ng la` do ca,nh tranh vo+'i ca'c shops
kha'c. Mo^.t anh ba.n to^i ddang ddie^`u ha`nh cu+?a hie^.u co^ng ty DDo^`ng
Nam - mo^.t PC shop tu+o+ng ddo^'i co' uy ti'n - ke^? ra(`ng ke^? ra(`ng
mo^.t end-User pha`n na`n vo+'i mo^.t PC shop manager la` ta.i sao monitor
go.i la` SVGA ma` sao tro^ng kho^ng mi.n ma`ng nhu+ cu?A ngu+o+`i kha'c,
anh ta ddu+o+.c chu? tie^.m tra? lo+`i tra('ng tro+.n la` muo^'n mi.n ho+n
nu+~a thi` ... the^m 40 USD. Co' bie&'t dda^u minitor cu?A anh ta thuo^.c
loa.i 0.39 , coi chu+ dda~ tuye^.t ti'ch tre^n thi. tru+o+`ng tu+` la^u
ro^`i .
Ca'c end-user
ta.i Saigon la.i co`n bi. mo^.t ddie^`u nu+~a la` do ddo.c ca'c ba`i ba'o
ve^` kie^'n thu+'c thu+o+`ng thu+'c tre^n ca'c ba'o ne^n nghi~ ra(`ng mi`nh
dda~ co' ddu? hie^?u bie^'t ve^` PC . Ho. kho^ng nho+` ca'c "Chuye^n
gia" nhu+ tru+o+'c kia nu+~a. Thi` co' kho' gi` dda^u. Ca'c "chuye^n
gia" ddo' ho. muo^'n mua PC thi` pha?i ddo`i cho ddu+o+.c Super VGA
1024, dia~ cu+'ng thi` cu+' cu?a Nha^.t , ro^`i ddem speedisk cu?A Norton
cha.y thu+? dde^? coi co' ngon kho^ng , va^.y la` xong. Co' bie^'t dda^u
dde^'n chuye^.n com SiMM RAM nhu+ the^' na`o , Main Board go^`m nhu+~ng
con gi` , co' pha?i la` ca'i thu+' Upgraded ba^.y ba. do be^n Taiwan Hong-Kong
ddo^? ddo^'ng qua.
Pha?i co^ng
nha^.n ra(`ng nga`y nay dde^? mua mo^.t PC ve^` su+? du.ng cu~ng kho' tha^.t
. Ngay ba?n tha^n to^i cu~ng dda~ tu+`ng la`m selling service cu~ng pha?i
nho+` ba.n be` cho bie^'t thu+.c . Bo+?i thi. tru+o+`ng PC ta.i VN hie^.n
nay chu+a ba~o ho`a . Ca'c co^ng ty nho? nho? o+? DDo^ng NaM A' cu+' ddem
nhu+~ng thu+' low-quality qua cho VN xa`i, ma` da^n Dealer ta.i Saigon
thi` tha^'y lo+.i tru+o+'c ma('t la` la`m, co' nghi~ dda^u dde^'n uy ti'n
la^u da`i. Ca'c ba.n be` cu?a to^i cu~ng ddang ba'n PC - nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i
co' uy ti'n - than ra(`ng hie^.n nay ba'n le? PC kho' ho+n tru+o+'c ra^'t
nhie^`u do co' qua' nhie^`u shops va` tranh nhau thi. tru+o+`ng, kho^ng
co' ddu+o+.c mo^.t Hie^.p Ho^.i dde^? ba?o ve^. quye^`n lo+.i cho ngu+o+`i
tie^u thu. la^?n ngu+O=`i ba'n ngo~ ha^`u ba?o dda?m cha^'t lu+o+.ng PC
lu+u ha`nh ta.i Saigon. Khi to^i cho bie^'t ngay ca? thi. tru+o+`ng Bangkok
dda~ pha't trie^?n cu~ng va^.y , ba.n be` to^i cu~ng chi? tho+? da`i.
Tuy va^.y
cu~ng kho^ng pha?i la` kho^ng co' ha`ng cha^'t lu+o+.ng cao ta.i Saigon.
Ca'c ma'y COMPAQ ddang tha('ng the^', nha~n hie^.u WIN cu~ng ddu+o+.c dda'nh
gia' cao. Ngu+o+`i tie^u thu. cvchuo^.ng nha~n hie^.u na`y.
Du` va^.y
cu~ng xin ne^u mo^.t so^' shop tu+o+ng ddo^'i tin ddu+o+.c : Co^ng Ty DDo^`ng
Nam tre^n ddu+o+`ng Vo~ thi Sa'u, CSS tre^n ddu+o+`ng Nguye^~n DDi`nh Chie^?u
, ddo^'i ca^u la.c bo^. Phan Ddi`nh Phu`ng.
Co`n ve^`
gia' ca? so vo+'i Bangkok hay o+? My~. To^i kho^ng gia' o+? USA, nhu+ng
so vo+'i BKK thi` gia' Saigon mo^.t chi'n mo^.t mu+o+`i, kho^ng xe^ xi'ch
bao nhie^u . Co' ddie^`u ba.n na`o muo^'n mua PC cho tha^n nha^n ta.i nha`
thi` to^'t nha^'t cu+' go+?i tie^`n dde^? mua ta.i Saigon la` ddu+o+.c.
. Co' ddie^`u ne^n bie^'t cho.n ddu'ng no+i. DDu+`ng ham re~ ma` mua ddo^`
kho^ng to^'t .
Xin nha('c
la.i trong article na`y to^i chi? ne^u nhu+~ng y' nghi~ RA^'T CA' NHA^N
. Co`n tho^ng tin ve^` thi. tru+o+`ng PC tre^n bi`nh die^.n ... vi~ mo^
, co+? nhu+ ca'c so^' lie^.u ba'o ca'o tre^n ba'o chi' hay y' kie^'n nha^.n
ddi.nh cu?A ca'c Gia'm DDo^'c co^ng ty thi` xin ddu+o+.c la^`n lu+o+.t
dda(ng la.i sau.
To'm ta('t
: 1) Ca^u "Tie^`n na`o cu?a ddo'" lu'c na`o cu~ng ddu'ng. 2)
Thi. tru+o+`ng buo^n ba'n tie^u thu. PC ddang pha't trie^?n
Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t
nu+o+'c ngoa`i co' the^? la`m a(n hay giu'p gi` ddu+o+.c ?
Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t
nu+o+'c ngoa`i co' u+u ddie^?m ra^'t lo+'n la` ne^'u ddu'ng da^n trong
nga`nh thi` ra^'t hie^?u bie^'t ve^` be^n trong PC, co' sa(~n mo^'i quan
he^. vo+'i ca'c co^ng ty cung ca^'p PC ngoa.i quo^'c. Ne^'u tha^.t su+.
muo^'n la`m a(n trong li~nh vu+.c PC Market, thi` chi? ca^`n nho+' mo^.t
ddie^`u co^? ddie^?n : Muo^'n tru. o+? VN thi` ne^n nghi~ dde^'n la^u da`i.
Co' the^? lu'c dda^`u kho^ng co' Profit nhu+ng da^`n da^`n co' uy ti'n
tha^.t su+. thi` cha(?ng e nga.i gi`.
Ba.n co' the^?
: - Theo cha^n mo^.t co^ng ty Ngoa.i Quo^'c va`o VN.
- Bo? ra mo^.t
so^' vo^'n ban dda^`u dde^? set up mo^.t cu+?a ha`ng. Giao la.i cho ngu+o+`i
tha^n dda'ng tin ca^.y. To^i bie^'t co' nhie^`u ba.n bo? tie^`n ra mua
khoa?ng chu.c ca'i 386, 486 trang bi. ta.i nha` ngu+o+`i tha^n o+? Saigon,
la`m mo^.t ca'i Computer Service, chuye^n cho muo+'n gio+` ma'y. La`m va^.y
tuy kho^ng sinh lo+.i nhanh cho'ng nhu+ dda^`u tu+ thu+' kha'c, nhu+ng
ba?o dda?m co^ng vie^.c cho ngu+o+`i tha^n o+? nha`, ddo^`ng tho+`i co'
co+ so+? mo+? ro^.ng ne^'u muo^'n la`m business tha^.t .
Tuy nhie^n
trong mo^.t tu+o+ng lai, thua^`n tu'y buo^n ba'n PC kho^ng ddi to+'i dda^u
ne^'u vo^'n kho^ng lo+'n ngo~ ha^`u chie^'m li~nh thi. tru+o+`ng . Tha^.t
ra la` pha?i ti'nh dde^'n cung ca^'p services hay thie^'t bi. ve^` Computer
Networking, Printers , va` ... Software.
II.
PC Software
Nhu+ dda~
co' di.p dde^` ca^.p to+'i trong hai articles tru+o+'c dda^y, hai mu+'c
ddo^. cu?a chuye^.n Sotfware ta.i VN dda~ dde^` ca^.p. Mo^.t so^' chi tie^'t
co' the^? la^.p la.i o+? dda^y .
Co^ng
Ty:
Be^n ca.nh
ca'c chu+o+ng tri`nh nghie^n cu+'u o+? hai Tru+o+`ng Ba'ch Khoa va` To^?ng
Ho+.p , Ca'c co^ng ty la`m Software ta.i Saigon co' the^? ke^? la` : SCITEC,
QUANTIC, SEATIC ( lu'c na`y nho'm la`m Software ta'ch ra tha`nh Co^ng Ty
La.c Vie^.t). Hie^.n nay SCITEC ddang chu' tro.ng ve^` sa?n pha^?m Multi-media
nhu+ la` mo^.t tro+. giu'p cho ngu+o+`i kho^ng no'i tie^'ng Vie^.t ho.c
vie^.t Ngu+~ . Co`n SEATIC va^~n tie^'p tu.c thu+o+ng ma.i ho'a ca'c sa?n
pha^?m ddang co' nhu+ VietWAre, Dictionary ...
Nhu+ va^.y
ngoa`i ca'c customed applications vie^'t ba(`ng ngo^n ngu+~ Foxpro cho
ca'c co^ng vie^.c qua?n ly' rie^ng cho mo^.t co^ng ty, ca'c sa?n pha^?m
software thu+o+ng ma.i ddu+o+.cc thi` hoa`n toa`n nghe`o na`n. Xin nha('c
la.i, cu~ng nhu+ mo.i ngu+o+`i ddu+o+.c ro~ lua^.t ba?n quye^`n o+? VN
chu+a ban ha`nh dda^`y ddu? co' quy mo^ ddu? dde^? a'p du.ng hie^.u qua?
. Co' to+'i ma^'y so^' ba'o dda(ng la.i lo+`i than phie^`n cu?a o^ng Ha`
Tha^n gia'm ddo^'c co^ng ty SEATIC ve^` vie^.c ba?n quye^`n Dictionany
software ( hay Vietware) gi` ddo' bi. vi pha.m ta.i Saigon
( Vie^.c pho^?
bie^'n thu+? VietWare ta.i nu+o+'c ngoa`i co' le~ kho^ng na(`m trong su+.
vi pha.m na`y , DDie^`u na`y to^i kho^ng ddu+o+.c ro~ la('m . O^ng Ha`
Tha^n kho^ng no'i to+'i ddie^`u na`y, ba.n na`o ddang du`ng cu~ng chi?
la` ... thu+? tho^i :-))) . I hope)
Co`n ve^`
Software do ca'c nho'm Ngu+o+`i vie^.t ta.i nu+o+'c ngoa`i ? hie^.n nay
tre^n ca'c PC dde^`u co' ca`i hoa(.c VietWAre, hoa(.c VNI for windows.
Di~ nhie^n la` dda^u pha?i ngu+o+`i su+? du.ng bo? tie^`n mua . Tho^i nhu+ng
ma` ... co' le~ ddie^`u na`y na(`m trong chie^'n lu+o+.c pha't trie^?n
cu?a VNI :-))) . VNi dda~ ddu+o+.c xa`i la^u o+? VN ro^`i , tu+` ho^`i
co`n ca'c version tre^n DOS. Ca`i thu+? xa`i tha^'y ddu+o+.c ma` ho?ng
ai ddo`i tie^`n thi` cu+' ... xa`i :-)))
Di~ nhie^n
be^n ca.nh ca'c VN software, ca'c common products cu?a Microsoft , borland
, norton ... nhu+ C, Pascal, Windows , Ms Office, ... la` ddu+o+ng nhie^n
co' ma(.t :-)))
No'i chung
vie^.c su+? du.ng sotware hie^.n nay o+? Saigon kho6ng co' thay ddo^?i
gi` la('m so vo+'i va`i na(m tru+o+'c. Cu+' ta sao mi`nh va^.y . O+? BKK
ma` co' version mo+'i la` y nhu+ Saigon co' ngay. De^~ o+.t, cu+' le^n
PanThip Plaza copy la` xong, 30 - 40 Baht /diskette ( Khoa?ng 1.1 - 1.5
USD /diskette ) ro^`i mang ve^` Saigon. :-)))
Trong ti`nh
hi`nh ddo' ca'c co^ng ty ngoai quo^'c ve^` software dda~ dda^`u tu+ gi`
? Tha^.t ra ho. cu~ng chi? a'n binh bba^'t ddo^.ng, cho+` ddo+.i VN co'
ddo^.i ngu~ Pofessional Programmers co' to^? chu+'c , sau ddo' ho. xem
coi thi. tru+o+`ng tie^u thu. Software ta.i VN the^' na`o ro^`i mo+'i ddo^.ng
dda^.y . Tre^n ba'o chi' ca'c Manager khu vu+.c Cha^u A' ai cu~ng no'i
ddo^.i ngu~ programmmers VN hie^.n nay tu+o+ng ddo^'i kha', ra(`ng ngu+o+`i
VN gio?i ve^` Tin ho.c , ra(`ng thi. tru+o+`ng VN ra^'t hu+'a he.n , ra(`ng
trong tu+o+ng tu+o+ng lai VN se~ la` mo^.t no+i xua^'t kha^?u pha^`n me^`m
v.v... Nhu+ng ddo' la` ... trong indefinite future, chu+' co`n hie^.n nay
thi` ngoa.i tru+ ORACLE la^.p va(n pho`ng o+? Ha` No^.i , ky` du+ to^i
kho^ng bie^'t co^ng ty na`o kha'c . Co' le? tho^ng tin chu+a dda^`y ddu?
DDo^.i
Ngu~ Programmers
Ca'ch dda^y
va`i tha'ng to^i co' post mo^.t article cho bie^'t ddo^.i ngu~ (professional)
programmer hie^.n nay chu+a ddu+o+.c to^? chu+'c ddo^ng ddu? va` ddang
bi. hao mo`n da^`n.
Ba^y gio+`
ti`nh hi`nh cu~ng kho^ng gi` kha'c . Vi` sinh ke^', vi` su+. cu+.c nho.c
cu? nghe^` nghie^.p, vi` mo^i tru+o+`ng chu+a thua^.n lo+.i, da^n prograamers
cu~ng chu+a the^? la`m vie^.c la^u da`i trong nghe^` ddu+o+.c . Hie^.n
nay nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i co+? tuo^?i ba mu+o+i ma` co`n la`m programmers la`
ra^'t i't.
Tuy nhie^n
qua ba'o chi', cu~ng tha^'y ca'c ma^`m non tu+o+ng lai ra^'t dda'ng ne^?
. Na(`m trong chu+o+ng tri`nh pha't trie^?n tin ho.c quo^'c gia, ba'o chi'
ta.i Saigon hie^.n nay dda(ng nhie^`u ba`i ba'o ve^` ca'c gu+o+ng ma(.t
tre? trong la`ng Tin ho.c Saigon, ca^u chuye^.n ve^` nhu+~ng ba^.c dda`n
anh , kie^'n thu+'c PC, cu~ng nhu+ Tin ho.c the^' gio+'i. Co' ha(?n nguye^.t
san PCWORLD Vietnam vo+'i a^'n ba?n dde.p gia' re? khoa?ng 0.5 USD / copy,
di.ch la.i ca'c article nu+o+'c ngoa`i la` chi'ng, nhu+ng be^n ca.nh ddo'
co`n co' ca'c article do da^n Tin ho.c Saigon vie^'t . Ngay ca? ba'o Tuo^?i
tre? cu~ng mo^~i tua^`n co' mo^.t trang Tin ho.c tre^n so^' ba'o thu+'
Na(m.
Pha?i no'i
qua ba'o chi', to^i dde^'m tha^'y ca'c "ma^`m non" kho^ng nhie^`u
( Muo^'n co' "ma^`m non", ca'c ba^.c phu. huynh pha?i mua PC
ve^` cho con ca'i vo.c, nhu+ng dda^`u tie^n la` ... tie^`n dda^u :-(( )
, nhu+ng nho+` ca'c ta`i na(ng na`y ddu+o+.c nha('c ddi nha('c la.i nhie^`u
la^`n rie^'t cu~ng co' ca?m gia'c VN co' nhie^`u gu+o+ng ma(.t dda'ng chu'
y' tha^.t :-))) . A^u cu~ng la` mo^.t nghe^. thua^.t va` ddie^?m son cho
ba'o chi' trong nu+o+'c . :-)))
Mo^.t va^'n
dde^` quan tro.ng lie^n quan dde^'n su+. pha't trie^?n tin ho.c ta.i VN
la` :
III.
Chu+o+ng Tri`nh Co^ng Nghe^. Tho^ng Tin DDe^'n Na(m 2000:
Tro` chuye^.n
vo+'i o^ng Tra^`n Tha`nh Trai gia'm DDo^'c Vie^.n Co^ng nghe^. Tho^ng Tin,
to^i tha^'y ro~ ra`ng dde^? dda.t ddu+o+.c mu.c ddi'ch 20,000 professional
programmers dde^'n na(m 2000 la` mo^.t ddie^`u kho', ra^'t kho' thu+.c
hie^.n . Thu+? nha^?m ti'nh ca? trong Nam la^~n ngoa`i Ba('c nhu+~ng no+i
dda`o ta.o Tin ho.c chi'nh quy gio?i la('m la` cho ra 300 - 400 Sinh vie^n
Tin ho.c / na(m la` he^'t mu+'c, co^ng vo+'i so^' co' sa(~n chu+`ng cho
la` 2000 ddi ( con so^' la.c quan ? ) thi` dde^'n na(m 2000 VN co' chu+`ng
gio?i la('m 4000 professional prgrammers. Nhu+ng khoan dda?, trong so^'
300 - 400 bachelors ve^` Computer ddi la`m , ty? le^. la` programmer tha^.t
su+. ra^'t nho? , co`n la.i chi? la` USER tho^i, chi? ca^`n bie^'t xa`i
Windows ro^`i va`i ca'i Word processing, Speadsheet la` xong, Nhu+~ng thu+'
C, Pascal ... thi` kho^ng ddu.ng dde^'n, nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i na`y co' the^?
ke?^ la` programmer kho^ng.
Ro~ ra`ng
CTCNTT na(m 2000 pha?i ddu+o+.c thu'c dda^?y ddu+o+.c u?ng ho^. ngay ba^y
gio+` thi` co`n hy vo.ng sau na`y VN co' ddo^.i ngu~ ngon la`nh.
Mo^.t tro.ng
ta^m cu?A CTCNTT 2000 la` no^'i ma.ng ca'c Computer trong nu+o+'c va` tho^ng
ra nu+o+'c ngoa`i. Ba'o chi' trong nu+o+'c dda(ng nhie^`u articles ve^`
Sie^u xa lo^. tho^ng tin, ve^` Internet ta.i VN . To^i ddo.c tre^n SCV
cu+' tha^'y hoa`i ca'c tha('c ma('c ve^` ddi.a chi? email o+? Vn, Saigon,
chu+'ng to? ba` con ngoa`i nu+o+'c no'ng bie^'t ve^` INTERNET ta.i VN.
Pha?i no'i ngay nhu+~ng anh em trong nu+o+'c cu~ng va^.y . Nhu+ng hie^.n
nay thi` the^' na`o ? VN chi? co' ca'c ma.ng co' ti'nh cha^'t cu.c bo^.
trong mo^.t li~nh vu+.c ra^'t he.p nhu+ VARNet va` mo^.t va`i Nets kha'c
ma` to^i dda~ que^n te^n . Nhu+ng nets na`y chi? phu.c vu. cho mo^.t so^'
ra^'t i't nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i co' tro.ng tra'ch, co' nghi~a la` kho^ng pha?i
ai cu~ng co' email address , no'i cho ddo+n gia?n la` va^.y . Ho+n nu+~a,
vie^.c tho^ng ddu+o+`ng ra oversea thi` cu~ng kho^ng de^~ da`ng . To^i
kho^ng chuye^n mo^n ve^` INTERNETWORKING dde^? da'm no'i the^m, se~ co^'
ga('ng ti`m ca'c ba`i ba'o cung ca^'p tho^ng tin tu+` ba'o chi' trong nu+o+'c.
Khi to^i ho?I
TS. DDo^`ng Thi. Bi'Ch Thu?y ve^` Nets ta.i DDa.i Ho.c To^?ng Ho+.p , co^
chI? cu+o+`i va` ... la('c dda^`u. Da^`u va^.y cu~ng pha?i no'i bo^. mo^n
Tin Ho.c DHTH dda~ co^' ga('ng nhie^`u la('m.
IV.
Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t Ngoa`i Nu+o+'c La`m DDu+o+.c Gi` :
Thu' tha^.t
khi mo^.t ngu+o+`i ba.n o+? USA mail to+'i ho?i to^i cho bie^'t xem ca'c
Oversea VNmese co' the^? la`m ddu+o+.c gi` o+? VN, chi? la` dde^? la`m
a(n hay giu'p ddo+~. Thu' tha^.t to^i cu~ng ... kho^ng bie^'t no'i sao
:-))) . Chi? co^' ga('ng cung ca^'p tho^ng tin cho ngu+o+`i co' mo^.t nha^.n
ddi.nh ngo~ ha^`u ti'nh xem ... co' the^? la`m a(n gi` ddu+o+.c :-))
Co' nhu+~ng
ye^'u to^' ca^`n ti'nh :
- So vo+'i
nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i tu+` Singapore, HK, Taiwan, thi` da^n Saigon mi`nh thi'ch
la`m a(n vo+'i ngu+o+`i Vie^.t nu+o+'c ngoa`i ho+n ddo^`ng ngo^n ngu+~
- DDa so^'
businessmen tu+` ca'c nu+o+'c ddo' ( y' no'i ca'c nu+o+'c DNA' ) dde^'n
VN chi? dde^? ti`m ca'ch ba'n cho ddu+o+.c PC, ho. chu+a muo^'n dda^`u
tu+ cho Co^ng Nghe^. Tho^ng Tin. Mo^.t pha^`n vi` ddo' chi? la` nhu+~ng
co^ng ty nho?, mo^.t pha^`n vi` muo^'n kie^'m lo+`i tru+o+'c ma('t.
- Co' nhu+~ng
co^ng ty phu+o+ng Ta^y muo^'n tha(m do` la`m a(n o+? VN ve^` CNTT, ba.n
co' the^? la`m vie^.c trong nhu+~ng project ddo' kho^ng ?
- Ne^'u ba.n
muo^'n dda^`u tu+ nho? tru+o+'c ,thi` pha?i chi.u kho' tro+? ve^` VN thu+o+`ng
xuye^n, hie^.n nay thu? tu.c Ha?i Quan dda~ ca?i tie^'n ra^'t nhie^`u.
- Gia? ti?
nhu+ Ho^.i DDoa`n vi' du. nhu+ VACET muo^'n giu'p ddo+~ ca'c anh em trong
nu+o+'c ma` la.i co' va^'n dde^` ve^`... politics xen va`o , thi` cu~ng
ne^n ti`m ca'ch thu nha(.t tho^ng tin tu+` VN ca`ng nhie^`u ca`ng to^'t
. TO^I HOA`N TOA`N KHO^NG CO' Y' THAM GIA HAY NE^U RA VACETS CONTROVERSIAL
O+? DDA^Y , chi? xin ca'c ba.n tru+o+'c khi co' quye^'t ddi.nh gi` thi`
... ve^` VN dde^? MA('T THA^'Y TAI NGHE tru+o+'c dda~. Ba?n tha^n to^i
- ngu+o+`i Vie^.t trong nu+o+'c - kho^ng co' y' kie^'n Yes hay No trong
chuye^.n na`y.
Va^.y thi`
hie^.n nay anh em chuye^n mo^n trong nu+o+'c ca^`n gi` tu+` Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t
nu+o+'c ngoa`i tre^n li~nh vu+.c Co^ng Nghe^. Tho^ng Tin :
- Tho^ng tin
ve^` ca'c co^ng nghe^. mo+'i ngo~ ha^`u kho?i bi. tu.t qua' xa
- Sa'ch vo+?
ta`i lie^.u ve^` Programming vi' du. trong mo^i tru+o+`ng Windows hay Internetworking
programming.
- Va` dda^y
la` ddie^`u ca^`n nha^'t : Ca'c Project co+~ nho? dde^? anh em tu+` tu+`
la`m quen vo+'i Co^ng nghe^. Tho^ng tin o+? nu+o+'c ngoa`i, mo^.t pha^`n
dde^? cho ddo^.i ngu~ professional programmers be' nho? kho?i bi. teo da^`n
nu+~a, cu~ng la` dde^? cho be^n ngoa`i bie^'t ddo^.i ngu~ VN the^' na`o
. Mo^.t co^ng ddu+o+.c 2 , 3 chuye^.n :-)))
Tru+o+'c ma('t
la` va^.y . Ne^u the^m nu+~a e ra(`ng la.i bi. ... lo^i le^n VACETS ma^'t
( :-))) Just Kidding )
V.
Ke^'t Lua^.n
Thay lo+`i
ke^'t, to^i xin ddu+o+.c thu+a la.i la` dda^y la` nhu+~ng y' RA^'T CA'
NHA^N, kho^ng dda.i die^.n cho ai he^'t va` chi? bie^'t ne^u tho^ng tin
o+? khi'a ca.nh ra^'t ... vi~ mo^, nghi~a la` do ba.n be` no'i cho hay
tie^'p xu'c tru+.c tie^'p. Co`n Tin Ho.c ta.i VN qua ca'c so^' lie^.u Tho^'ng
Ke^ hay con so^' ta^`m co+? Quo^' c gia, to^i se~ co^' ga('ng post la.i
tu+` ca'c ba'o chi trong nu+o+'c.
Ca'm o+n ca'c
ba.n dda~ kie^n nha^~n ddo.c .
Le^
Phu.ng Long
For
discussion on this column, join [email protected]
Copyright
© 1994 - 1997 by VACETS and Le^ Phu.ng Long
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